Sabtu, 2 Januari 2010

Pre-eclampsia & HELLP syndrome... yg ku alami semasa mengandung

Selepas 30 minggu mengandung aku di khabarkan mempunyai penyakit pre-eclampsia dan HELLP syndrom.
Penyakit yg selama ini tak penah aku dengar..
Ingin ku kongsikan beberapa fakta mengenai penyakit ini.




Pre-eclampsia (from wikipedia)

Pre-eclampsia (US: preeclampsia) is a medical condition where hypertension arises in pregnancy (pregnancy-induced hypertension) in association with significant amounts of protein in the urine. Because pre-eclampsia refers to a set of symptoms rather than any causative factor, it is established that there are many different causes for the syndrome. It also appears likely that there is a substance or substances from the placenta that may cause endothelial dysfunction in the maternal blood vessels of susceptible women.[1] While blood pressure elevation is the most visible sign of the disease, it involves generalized damage to the maternal endothelium and kidneys and liver, with the release of vasopressive factors only secondary to the original damage.

Pre-eclampsia may develop from 20 weeks gestation (it is considered early onset before 32 weeks, which is associated with increased morbidity) and its progress differs among patients; most cases are diagnosed pre-term. Apart from Caesarean section, or induction of labor, and therefore delivery of the placenta, there is no known cure. It may also occur up to six weeks post-partum. It is the most common of the dangerous pregnancy complications; it may affect both the mother and the fetus.


HELLP Syndrome...A Pregnancy Complication www.medicinenet.com

What is the HELLP syndrome? The answer is in the MedicineNet Medical Dictionary. The entry there reads:

HELLP syndrome: A syndrome featuring a combination of "H" for hemolysis (breakage of red blood cells), "EL" for elevated liver enzymes, and "LP" for low platelet count (an essential blood clotting element).

The HELLP syndrome is a recognized complication of preeclampsia and eclampsia (toxemia) of pregnancy, occuring in 25% of these pregnancies.

Common symptoms in women with the HELLP syndrome include a general feeling of feeling unwell (malaise), nausea and/or vomiting, and pain in the upper abdomen. Increased fluid in the tissues (edema) is also frequent. Protein is measurable in the urine of most women with the HELLP syndrome. Blood pressure may be elevated. Occasionally, coma can result from seriously low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).

The first order of treatment of HELLP syndrome is management of the blood clotting issues. If fetal growth is restricted, urgent delivery can be required. If the HELLP syndrome develops at or after 34 weeks of gestation or if the fetus' lungs are mature or mother's health is in jeopardy, urgent delivery is the treatment.

After delivery, the mother's status is monitored closely. The HELLP syndrome can be complicated by liver rupture, anemia, bleeding, and death. The HELLP syndrome can also develop during the early period after delivery of a baby.

Women with a history of HELLP syndrome are considered at increased risk for complications in future pregnancies.

Alhamdulillah...
Setelah selamat melahirkan Maisara... semua penyakit yg menimpa ku hilang satu persatu...
Orang tua2 kata.. penyakit membawa budak... tapi dalam kes aku ni penyakit membawa budak yg serius.
Semua dugaan Allah untuk ku dan keluarga.

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